Artweek
Jenny Okun at Craig Krull Gallery
By Thomas McGovern
June 1998
Jenny Okun’s exhibition of abstract color photography takes
the modernist convention of montage to a new and complex level. Derived from
architecture, Okun’s work s highly charged, remarkable for its complexity
and subtlety. If there was ever a doubt about abstract photography’s merit
or longevity, this wonderful show will make the skeptic a believer.
Influenced by modern European art at the beginning of the century, some of the
finest photographers began experimenting with forms of expression which included
unusual points of view, geometry and unconventional subject matter. One of the
finest of this group was Alvin Langdon Coburn, who developed a series of photographs
which were made by utilizing mirrors. He called them Vortographs, from Vorticism,
the British cubist movement. If Okun has a spiritual predecessor, it is Coburn,
and his call for photographers to "throw off the shackles of conventional
expression" could surely be her motto. But where Coburn’s images have
a rather studied and carefully composed academic feel, Okun’s work vibrates
with passion and spontaneity, while simultaneously referencing the architecture
from which it arises.
Of the fifteen images on display, thirteen are triptychs. The artist makes superimposed
exposures in camera by incrementally advancing the film and selectively exposing
the frame, repeating this throughout the roll of film, producing one long continuous
negative. To a photographer, this process sounds like the recipe for a confusing
mess, making Okun’s stunning imagery all the more impressive. After digitizing
the images, and perfecting them in the computer, the artist is ready to have
them output, mostly as 32-by-48 inch Iris prints produced by Nash Editions.
The color of the work ranges from intense to subtle with the variation of hues
accented by overlapping angular shapes of color. She photographs under bright
light and plays with the highlight and shadow contrast in both outdoor and indoor
scenes. In UCLA "Towell" Library Triptych (1996), deep cobalt blue
is accompanied by canary yellow, lavender and the glare of sun reflected from
aluminum. Amazingly, the three frames of the triptych have a symbiotic cohesion
and movement from left to right, or vice versa, is so smooth and natural that
one easily forgets the complexity of the process from which it arises. Getty
Shadow Triptych (1997), done as part of a poster commission for the newly opened
Getty Center, is luscious in its overlays of blues and frays and black. Bands
of shadows are repeated in segments of metal railings: their juxtaposition with
the sunlit façade resembles both a gothic cathedral and a corporate skyscraper
— quite appropriate for that museum.
Triangles, rectangles and trapezoids of overlapping color and form, some referencing
the building, others far removed, create these images of vibrant energy. Sky,
steel and glass all become one and while never totally removed from recognizable
life, the subject of this work is clearly less about the structures than about
the time and energy of the people who built them, and the passion of she who
photographs them.
Jenny Okun: Architectonics
closed May 16 at Craig Krull Gallery, Santa Monica.
Thomas McGovern is a freelance writer in Los Angeles.